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Puzzle NR_065

 
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daj95376



Joined: 23 Aug 2008
Posts: 3854

PostPosted: Wed Jul 22, 2009 12:14 pm    Post subject: Puzzle NR_065 Reply with quote

Code:
 +-----------------------+
 | . . 5 | . 3 . | 4 1 7 |
 | . . . | . . 7 | . . 3 |
 | 1 . . | . . . | 6 . 5 |
 |-------+-------+-------|
 | . . . | . . 3 | . . . |
 | 2 . . | . 1 . | 3 . . |
 | . 3 . | 5 . 9 | 1 . . |
 |-------+-------+-------|
 | 3 . 8 | . 9 6 | 5 . . |
 | 5 . . | . . . | . 6 . |
 | 4 6 1 | . . . | . . 9 |
 +-----------------------+

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Marty R.



Joined: 12 Feb 2006
Posts: 5770
Location: Rochester, NY, USA

PostPosted: Mon Jul 27, 2009 4:25 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Maybe I made a mistake and got lucky, but all I used was an XYZ-Wing and I'm not even sure it was needed.
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storm_norm



Joined: 18 Oct 2007
Posts: 1741

PostPosted: Mon Jul 27, 2009 11:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Marty,
maybe you can post the grid and your xyz-wing?


my path condensed version
x
kite
xyz
xy
x
Bug
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keith



Joined: 19 Sep 2005
Posts: 3355
Location: near Detroit, Michigan, USA

PostPosted: Tue Jul 28, 2009 2:25 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Marty R. wrote:
Maybe I made a mistake and got lucky, but all I used was an XYZ-Wing and I'm not even sure it was needed.
Marty,
This is more complicated than that.

Got lucky? Got unlucky? I don't know.

Keith Laughing
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crunched



Joined: 05 Feb 2008
Posts: 168

PostPosted: Sun Aug 02, 2009 4:27 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Here is the grid left after basics and finding an xyz wing 4-7-8 removing the 4 in r4c4.

Code:

+----------+--------------+----------------+
| 9  8 5   | 6   3     2  | 4    1    7    |
| 6  4 2   | 1   5     7  | 89   89   3    |
| 1  7 3   | 9   48    48 | 6    2    5    |
+----------+--------------+----------------+
| 78 1 469 | 278 24678 3  | 2789 5    2468 |
| 2  5 469 | 478 1     48 | 3    4789 468  |
| 78 3 46  | 5   24678 9  | 1    478  2468 |
+----------+--------------+----------------+
| 3  2 8   | 47  9     6  | 5    47   1    |
| 5  9 7   | 3   248   1  | 28   6    248  |
| 4  6 1   | 278 278   5  | 278  3    9    |
+----------+--------------+----------------+

Play this puzzle online at the Daily Sudoku site
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arkietech



Joined: 31 Jul 2008
Posts: 1834
Location: Northwest Arkansas USA

PostPosted: Sun Aug 02, 2009 12:17 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

crunched wrote:
Here is the grid left after basics and finding an xyz wing 4-7-8 removing the 4 in r4c4.

Code:

+----------+--------------+----------------+
| 9  8 5   | 6   3     2  | 4    1    7    |
| 6  4 2   | 1   5     7  | 89   89   3    |
| 1  7 3   | 9   48    48 | 6    2    5    |
+----------+--------------+----------------+
| 78 1 469 | 278 24678 3  | 2789 5    2468 |
| 2  5 469 | 478 1     48 | 3    4789 468  |
| 78 3 46  | 5   24678 9  | 1    478  2468 |
+----------+--------------+----------------+
| 3  2 8   | 47  9     6  | 5    47   1    |
| 5  9 7   | 3   248   1  | 28   6    248  |
| 4  6 1   | 278 278   5  | 278  3    9    |
+----------+--------------+----------------+

Play this puzzle online at the Daily Sudoku site

I don't see a 4 in r4c4? I see an x-wing that will remove a 4 from r6c8.
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daj95376



Joined: 23 Aug 2008
Posts: 3854

PostPosted: Sun Aug 02, 2009 3:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

arkietech wrote:
crunched wrote:
Here is the grid left after basics and finding an xyz wing 4-7-8 removing the 4 in r4c4.

I don't see a 4 in r4c4? I see an x-wing that will remove a 4 from r6c8.

It appears that crunched posted the grid after he performed the XYZ-Wing elimination.
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crunched



Joined: 05 Feb 2008
Posts: 168

PostPosted: Sun Aug 02, 2009 6:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Keith is correct that my grid shows the result after removing the 4 due to a 4-7-8 xyz (47, 48, 478) wing. I do not see an x wing involving 4s, however. Can you elaborate? I do see an x wing that allows for removal of 7s---see row 5 & 7 which eliminates 3 7s.


daj95376 wrote:
arkietech wrote:
crunched wrote:
Here is the grid left after basics and finding an xyz wing 4-7-8 removing the 4 in r4c4.

I don't see a 4 in r4c4? I see an x-wing that will remove a 4 from r6c8.

It appears that crunched posted the grid after he performed the XYZ-Wing elimination.


Last edited by crunched on Sun Aug 02, 2009 7:25 pm; edited 1 time in total
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Marty R.



Joined: 12 Feb 2006
Posts: 5770
Location: Rochester, NY, USA

PostPosted: Sun Aug 02, 2009 6:25 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
Marty,
maybe you can post the grid and your xyz-wing?

I wouldn't have an intermediate grid which showed it. I'm assuming I just made a mistake, otherwise someone else would have seen the same solution I had.
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crunched



Joined: 05 Feb 2008
Posts: 168

PostPosted: Sun Aug 02, 2009 7:25 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Marty R. wrote:
Quote:
Marty,
maybe you can post the grid and your xyz-wing?

I wouldn't have an intermediate grid which showed it. I'm assuming I just made a mistake, otherwise someone else would have seen the same solution I had.


Here is a grid that shows after the xyz wing removing a 4, and an x wing removing 3 7s. I am stymied at this point. I have stared at this for way too long, with no resolution.


Code:

+----------+-------------+----------------+
| 9  8 5   | 6  3     2  | 4    1    7    |
| 6  4 2   | 1  5     7  | 89   89   3    |
| 1  7 3   | 9  48    48 | 6    2    5    |
+----------+-------------+----------------+
| 78 1 469 | 28 24678 3  | 2789 5    2468 |
| 2  5 469 | 47 1     48 | 3    4789 468  |
| 78 3 46  | 5  24678 9  | 1    48   2468 |
+----------+-------------+----------------+
| 3  2 8   | 47 9     6  | 5    47   1    |
| 5  9 7   | 3  248   1  | 28   6    248  |
| 4  6 1   | 28 278   5  | 278  3    9    |
+----------+-------------+----------------+

Play this puzzle online at the Daily Sudoku site
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Marty R.



Joined: 12 Feb 2006
Posts: 5770
Location: Rochester, NY, USA

PostPosted: Sun Aug 02, 2009 9:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Take a look at an XY-Wing pivoted in r6c8. You'll need a pincer transport. After the eliminations therefrom, look for a W-Wing, which I don't know if it completes it.
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keith



Joined: 19 Sep 2005
Posts: 3355
Location: near Detroit, Michigan, USA

PostPosted: Sun Aug 02, 2009 10:36 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

crunched wrote:
Keith is correct that my grid shows the result after removing the 4 due to a 4-7-8 xyz (47, 48, 478) wing.
That should be daj, Danny who pointed this out.
Keith
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crunched



Joined: 05 Feb 2008
Posts: 168

PostPosted: Mon Aug 03, 2009 2:15 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ummm...yes, it was Danny. My bad. Sorry.
While we are here chatting, could you kindly direct me to a site where I can study pincer transportation?


keith wrote:
crunched wrote:
Keith is correct that my grid shows the result after removing the 4 due to a 4-7-8 xyz (47, 48, 478) wing.
That should be daj, Danny who pointed this out.
Keith
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keith



Joined: 19 Sep 2005
Posts: 3355
Location: near Detroit, Michigan, USA

PostPosted: Mon Aug 03, 2009 2:43 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Crunched,

"Pincer transportation" is actually "coloring" on one (or both) of the pincers. You should search on "sudoku coloring" or "sudoku multicoloring" and you will get the idea. This is pretty fundamental. If you understand this, you will be way ahead in solving these puzzles!

Keith
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Marty R.



Joined: 12 Feb 2006
Posts: 5770
Location: Rochester, NY, USA

PostPosted: Mon Aug 03, 2009 5:09 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Crunched,

I had written something here some time ago, before we used the term "transport."

http://www.dailysudoku.co.uk/sudoku/forums/viewtopic.php?t=2237

Code:

+----------+-------------+----------------+
| 9  8 5   | 6  3     2  | 4    1    7    |
| 6  4 2   | 1  5     7  | 89   89   3    |
| 1  7 3   | 9  48    48 | 6    2    5    |
+----------+-------------+----------------+
| 78 1 469 | 28 24678 3  | 2789 5    2468 |
| 2  5 469 | 47 1     48 | 3    4789 468  |
| 78 3 46  | 5  24678 9  | 1    48   2468 |
+----------+-------------+----------------+
| 3  2 8   | 47 9     6  | 5    47   1    |
| 5  9 7   | 3  248   1  | 28   6    248  |
| 4  6 1   | 28 278   5  | 278  3    9    |
+----------+-------------+----------------+

Play this puzzle online at the Daily Sudoku site

In the specific case here, the pincers of 7 in r6c1 and r7c8 remove nothing. However, pincer transport or coloring can be used regardless of whether the original pincers remove anything. Note that if r7c8=7, r7c4 is not=7 and r9c5 must be=7. R9c5 is now a pincer and, working with the other pincer in r6c1, takes out the 7 from r6c5. That gets the ball rolling and should lead to a W-Wing.

As Keith mentioned, knowing this technique can be extremely valuable.
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crunched



Joined: 05 Feb 2008
Posts: 168

PostPosted: Mon Aug 03, 2009 6:31 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Voila!
I do now understand pincer transports! I get it. Thanks Keith and Marty.
Marty's 'splaining does indeed explain. I bet that "transportation" will indeed be useful in future puzzles. I shall now try to proceed with the puzzle here, to see if I can solve it with a w-wing or more.

Of course, my next step will be to find a w-wing! The formula for a w-wing, as I understand it is as follows: XY - XZ - XQ - XY, where xz and xq are strong linked, and the XY are pincers on any cell with a Y. So I always look for an A-B-C-D pattern to produce A-D cell pincers.
The grid below is the puzzle here after doing the x-wing transport on the 7 pincers. The 46 cells are strong linked by cells containing 6. A W-Wing!

Code:

+---------+-----------+-------------+
| 9 8 5   | 6  3   2  | 4  1    7   |
| 6 4 2   | 1  5   7  | 89 89   3   |
| 1 7 3   | 9  48  48 | 6  2    5   |
+---------+-----------+-------------+
| 8 1 469 | 2  467 3  | 79 5    46  |
| 2 5 469 | 47 1   48 | 3  4789 468 |
| 7 3 46  | 5  468 9  | 1  48   2   |
+---------+-----------+-------------+
| 3 2 8   | 47 9   6  | 5  47   1   |
| 5 9 7   | 3  24  1  | 28 6    48  |
| 4 6 1   | 8  27  5  | 27 3    9   |
+---------+-----------+-------------+

Play this puzzle online at the Daily Sudoku site
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crunched



Joined: 05 Feb 2008
Posts: 168

PostPosted: Tue Aug 04, 2009 2:45 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

The W-wing with the 46 cells does it. A 4 is pinched in r4c3, and in r6c8. Thereafter, the cleanup solves the puzzle. Whew, quite a challenge for moi.
In sum, this took an xyz wing, an x-wing, an xy wing (with pincer transport), and a w wing.

Code:

+---------+-----------+-------------+
| 9 8 5   | 6  3   2  | 4  1    7   |
| 6 4 2   | 1  5   7  | 89 89   3   |
| 1 7 3   | 9  48  48 | 6  2    5   |
+---------+-----------+-------------+
| 8 1 469 | 2  467 3  | 79 5    46  |
| 2 5 469 | 47 1   48 | 3  4789 468 |
| 7 3 46  | 5  468 9  | 1  48   2   |
+---------+-----------+-------------+
| 3 2 8   | 47 9   6  | 5  47   1   |
| 5 9 7   | 3  24  1  | 28 6    48  |
| 4 6 1   | 8  27  5  | 27 3    9   |
+---------+-----------+-------------+

Play this puzzle online at the Daily Sudoku site[/quote]
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